Silfverskiöld P
Lakartidningen. 1989 Jul 26;86(30-31):2606-9.
For the past twenty years there has been growing interest in 'Balint groups' in Sweden, and today about 40 such groups are active in the country. Originally Balint groups took the form of seminars with special emphasis on the doctor-patient relationship, run for GPs as part of a research project by the late Michael Balint, a psychoanalyst at the Tavistock Clinic in London. Similar groups have since been started in a number of countries, and obviously fulfil an important need. The system is applicable both as a component in medical education and as an adjunct to the practising clinician's schedule; and, suitably adapted, it has recently been taken up by other patient or client oriented professionals. In the presentation are reviewed practical aspects of this kind of continuous group activity among clinical staff, the time frame envisaged being two hours twice a month for one to two years. The review is followed by a report with comments by a group leader and group members on their experience in a currently active Balint group.
在过去二十年里,瑞典对“巴林特小组”的兴趣与日俱增,如今该国约有40个这样的小组活跃着。最初,巴林特小组采取研讨会的形式,特别强调医患关系,由伦敦塔维斯托克诊所的精神分析学家迈克尔·巴林特(Michael Balint)在其晚年作为研究项目的一部分为全科医生开展。此后,许多国家都成立了类似的小组,显然满足了一项重要需求。该体系既适用于医学教育的一个组成部分,也可作为执业临床医生日程安排的补充;经过适当调整,它最近已被其他以患者或客户为导向的专业人员采用。在本次演讲中,将回顾临床工作人员中这种持续小组活动的实际情况,设想的时间框架是每月两次、每次两小时,持续一到两年。随后是一份报告,其中有一位小组组长和小组成员对他们在当前活跃的巴林特小组中的经历的评论。