Wiedl K H, Schöttner B
Universität Osnabrück.
Z Klin Psychol Psychopathol Psychother. 1989;37(2):176-94.
Theoretical positions from schizophrenia research, dealing with the issue of coping, are presented and discussed in terms of the processes described and the relationship, which is seen between symptoms and mechanisms of coping. Also, empirical work is reported, where coping of schizophrenic patients in relation to their disorder was analyzed. Dependent on their respective theoretical perspective, these studies investigate coping with clinical symptoms, with basic disorders or with the requirements of the particular situation of living. Discussing the results, their utility for clinical practice is analyzed. Research questions concerning the conceptual formulation of coping with a psychotic disease, the assessment methodology and the issue of external criteria for validation are elaborated.
本文介绍并讨论了精神分裂症研究中关于应对问题的理论立场，这些立场是根据所描述的过程以及症状与应对机制之间的关系来阐述的。此外，还报告了实证研究工作，其中分析了精神分裂症患者针对其疾病的应对方式。这些研究根据各自的理论视角，调查了应对临床症状、基本疾病或特定生活状况要求的情况。在讨论研究结果时，分析了它们在临床实践中的效用。阐述了关于应对精神病性疾病的概念形成、评估方法以及外部验证标准等研究问题。
