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评论:帮助多重家庭中患有注意力缺陷多动障碍的母亲是否有助于孩子?对扬斯等人(2015 年)的反思。

Commentary: Does helping mothers with ADHD in multiplex families help children? Reflections on Jans et al. (2015).

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2015 Dec;56(12):1314-5. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12454.

DOI:10.1111/jcpp.12454
PMID:26768524
Abstract

Reflecting on the accompanying article by Jans et al., we draw the following thoughts. Future research on multiplex ADHD families is needed to elucidate mechanisms, timing, and a sequencing of interventions, preferably in treatment naïve participants. Furthermore, in addition to symptom measures, it is likely that multi-informant measures of functional impairments such as parenting and parent-child observations may help elucidate the complex mechanisms linking maternal and child ADHD, and eventually lead to more targeted, efficient, and feasible prevention and intervention strategies.

摘要

反思扬斯等人的相关文章,我们得出以下想法。未来需要对多重 ADHD 家庭进行研究,以阐明机制、干预的时机和顺序,最好在未经治疗的参与者中进行。此外,除了症状测量外,多信息源的功能障碍测量,如育儿和亲子观察,可能有助于阐明母子 ADHD 之间的复杂机制,并最终导致更有针对性、更有效和更可行的预防和干预策略。

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引用本文的文献

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Sequential treatment of ADHD in mother and child (AIMAC study): importance of the treatment phases for intervention success in a randomized trial.母子 ADHD 的序贯治疗(AIMAC 研究):随机试验中干预成功的治疗阶段的重要性。
BMC Psychiatry. 2018 Dec 13;18(1):388. doi: 10.1186/s12888-018-1963-9.
2
Does the efficacy of parent-child training depend on maternal symptom improvement? Results from a randomized controlled trial on children and mothers both affected by attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).亲子训练的疗效是否取决于母亲症状的改善?一项针对同时受注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)影响的儿童和母亲的随机对照试验的结果。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018 Aug;27(8):1011-1021. doi: 10.1007/s00787-018-1109-0. Epub 2018 Jan 23.
3
Parent ADHD and Evidence-Based Treatment for Their Children: Review and Directions for Future Research.父母患注意力缺陷多动障碍及其子女的循证治疗:综述与未来研究方向
J Abnorm Child Psychol. 2017 Apr;45(3):501-517. doi: 10.1007/s10802-016-0238-5.
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Personalized Treatment of Mothers With ADHD and Their Young At-Risk Children: A SMART Pilot.多动症母亲及其高危幼儿的个性化治疗:一项SMART试点研究。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2016 Jul-Aug;45(4):510-21. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2015.1102069. Epub 2016 Jan 22.