Cala Cather M, Kole Lauren, Sami Naveed
Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2015;2015:751538. doi: 10.1155/2015/751538. Epub 2015 Dec 6.
Sweet's syndrome is an inflammatory systemic disease which has been associated with various underlying causes. The disease can involve multiple areas of the body including the skin and neurological system. There have been only two cases which have described otological involvement. This report presents a patient who developed loss of hearing secondary to Sweet's syndrome after developing cutaneous involvement along with peripheral neuropathy. Despite the patient's skin and neuropathy noticing improvement with intravenous immunoglobulin and azathioprine, he required bilateral cochlear implants for partial recovery of his hearing loss. This case highlights the need to recognize Sweet's syndrome as a complicated disease process where the role of otolaryngologists is important in the multidisciplinary coordination of care in both diagnosis and treatment.
斯威特综合征是一种炎症性全身性疾病,与多种潜在病因相关。该疾病可累及身体多个部位,包括皮肤和神经系统。仅有两例病例描述了耳部受累情况。本报告介绍了一名患者,在出现皮肤受累及周围神经病变后,继发于斯威特综合征而出现听力丧失。尽管患者的皮肤和神经病变通过静脉注射免疫球蛋白和硫唑嘌呤治疗后有所改善,但他仍需要双侧人工耳蜗植入以部分恢复听力损失。该病例强调了将斯威特综合征视为一种复杂疾病过程的必要性,在这种疾病中,耳鼻喉科医生在诊断和治疗的多学科护理协调中发挥着重要作用。