Strnad L, Kruparzh V, Ulybin B
Sb Ved Pr Lek Fak Karlovy Univerzity Hradci Kralove. 1989;32(1):9-29.
The informational efficacy is evaluated of diagnostic tests that are employed in both screening programs and clinical routine. The main data concerning with the decision making theory are summarized and may be successfully applied in order to obtain diagnoses in practical conditions. Various diagnostic algorithms are demonstrated on practical examples. The attention is focused on such diagnostic methods which are issued from binary input data, ROC curve, the use of information theory and Bayes formula. Also the problem related to the statistical induction in evaluating diagnostic tests is treated.
对筛查项目和临床常规中使用的诊断测试的信息功效进行评估。总结了与决策理论相关的主要数据，这些数据可成功应用于在实际情况下获得诊断结果。通过实际例子展示了各种诊断算法。重点关注从二元输入数据、ROC曲线、信息论的应用和贝叶斯公式得出的此类诊断方法。还探讨了评估诊断测试中与统计归纳相关的问题。
