Wang Ming-Hsien
Department of Urology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Urol Case Rep. 2015 Aug 25;3(6):223-5. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2015.07.003. eCollection 2015 Nov.
Ectopic ureter is a rare cause of urinary incontinence in children. Symptomatic cases are unlikely to resolve spontaneously, and incontinence are often associated with significant psychological impact on these children. This case series of 2 older children with missed ectopic ureters by the urologic community outline workup for persistent urinary incontinence, with emphasis on history, physical, embryology review, and radiographic evaluations.
异位输尿管是儿童尿失禁的罕见原因。有症状的病例不太可能自发缓解,尿失禁往往会对这些儿童产生重大的心理影响。本病例系列介绍了2名年龄较大的儿童,他们的异位输尿管被泌尿外科医生漏诊,概述了对持续性尿失禁的检查方法,重点是病史、体格检查、胚胎学回顾和影像学评估。