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简单却强大:一种基于聚乙烯醇主链的仿贻贝热固化粘合剂。

Simple but Strong: A Mussel-Inspired Hot Curing Adhesive Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol Backbone.

作者信息

Mu Youbing, Wan Xiaobo

机构信息

The Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 189 Songling Road, Qingdao, P. R. China.

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2016 Mar;37(6):545-50. doi: 10.1002/marc.201500723. Epub 2016 Jan 21.

Abstract

The strong adhesion ability of mussel foot-byssal proteins (Mfps) has inspired scientists to develop novel materials for strong and reversible adhesion, coating, antifouling, and many other applications. However, in many cases, the high costs and the tedious preparation steps of such bioinspired materials hamper the process to push them into practical application. Here a simple but effective way (one step) is presented to synthesize a mussel-inspired glue from two cheap commercially available materials: polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (DBA). This bioinspired hot curing adhesive exhibits a strong bonding ability as high as 17.3 MPa on stainless steel surfaces, which surpasses most of the commercially available adhesives.

摘要

贻贝足丝蛋白(Mfps)强大的粘附能力启发科学家们开发出用于强力和可逆粘附、涂层、防污及许多其他应用的新型材料。然而,在许多情况下,此类受生物启发材料的高成本和繁琐制备步骤阻碍了其实际应用的推广进程。本文提出了一种简单而有效的方法(一步法),用两种廉价的市售材料:聚乙烯醇(PVA)和3,4 - 二羟基苯甲醛(DBA)合成一种受贻贝启发的胶水。这种受生物启发的热固化粘合剂在不锈钢表面表现出高达17.3 MPa的强粘结能力,超过了大多数市售粘合剂。

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