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皮肤作为新生儿期恶性肿瘤的早期表现:文献综述及病例系列

The Skin as an Early Expression of Malignancies in the Neonatal Age: A Review of the Literature and a Case Series.

作者信息

Mondì Vito, Piersigilli Fiammetta, Salvatori Guglielmo, Auriti Cinzia

机构信息

Department of Medical and Surgical Neonatology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Piazza S. Onofrio 4, 00165 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:809406. doi: 10.1155/2015/809406. Epub 2015 Dec 21.

Abstract

Skin lesions are a frequent finding in childhood, from infancy throughout adolescence. They can arise from many conditions, including infections and inflammation. Most neonatal rashes are benign and self-limiting and require no treatment. Other conditions may be an expression of malignancy or may be a marker for other abnormalities, such as neural tube defects. Therefore, skin lesions require an extensive evaluation and close follow-up to ensure the best possible outcome. This paper briefly reviews the main tumor types presenting with cutaneous involvement in neonates, followed by the description of some patients admitted to our Neonatal Intensive Care Unit with an early skin expression of malignancies.

摘要

皮肤病变在儿童期很常见,从婴儿期到青春期都有。它们可能由多种情况引起,包括感染和炎症。大多数新生儿皮疹是良性的且具有自限性,无需治疗。其他情况可能是恶性肿瘤的表现,或者可能是其他异常情况的标志,如神经管缺陷。因此,皮肤病变需要进行全面评估并密切随访,以确保获得最佳结果。本文简要回顾了新生儿期出现皮肤受累的主要肿瘤类型,随后描述了一些入住我们新生儿重症监护病房、早期有恶性肿瘤皮肤表现的患者。

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