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肾细胞癌伴肾上腺静脉肿瘤血栓形成的对侧肾上腺转移:一例报告

Contralateral adrenal metastasis from renal cell carcinoma with tumor thrombus in the adrenal vein: a case report.

作者信息

Piotrowicz Sebastian, Muśko Natalia, Kozikowski Mieszko, Nyk Łukasz, Borówka Andrzej, Dobruch Jakub

机构信息

Department of Urology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, European Health Centre Otwock, Poland.

出版信息

J Ultrason. 2015 Dec;15(63):438-42. doi: 10.15557/JoU.2015.0041. Epub 2015 Dec 28.

Abstract

A 64-year-old woman presented with contralateral right adrenal metastasis with adrenal vein thrombus, which was diagnosed many years after left nephrectomy with adrenalectomy due to renal cell cancer. The patient underwent right adrenalectomy with adrenal vein tumor thrombectomy for treatment. The pathologic examination confirmed metastatic clear cell carcinoma. The remote but existing risk of developing contralateral adrenal metastasis (CAM) after primary radical nephrectomy supports the idea of sparing the adrenal gland in suitable patients who undergo radical nephrectomy. Contralateral adrenal metastasis from RCC is a rare finding with the potential benefit of cure after resection. Care must be taken in preoperative diagnostics, as this metastasis is capable of causing inferior vena cava tumor thrombus via the suprarenal venous route. According to our knowledge, our case is the second similar entity described in literature so far.

摘要

一名64岁女性因对侧右肾上腺转移瘤伴肾上腺静脉血栓就诊,该患者多年前因肾细胞癌行左肾切除术及肾上腺切除术。患者接受了右肾上腺切除术及肾上腺静脉肿瘤血栓切除术进行治疗。病理检查确诊为转移性透明细胞癌。原发性根治性肾切除术后发生对侧肾上腺转移(CAM)的远期但存在的风险支持在合适的接受根治性肾切除术的患者中保留肾上腺的观点。肾细胞癌的对侧肾上腺转移是一种罕见的发现,切除后有可能治愈。术前诊断必须谨慎,因为这种转移瘤能够通过肾上腺静脉途径导致下腔静脉肿瘤血栓形成。据我们所知,我们的病例是迄今为止文献中描述的第二例类似病例。

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