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特立帕肽治疗一名雷特综合征患者的复发性骨折

Teriparatide in the treatment of recurrent fractures in a Rett patient.

作者信息

Caffarelli Carla, Hayek Jussef, Nuti Ranuccio, Gonnelli Stefano

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Child Neuropsychiatry Unit, University Hospital, "Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese", Siena, Italy.

出版信息

Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2015 Sep-Dec;12(3):253-6. doi: 10.11138/ccmbm/2015.12.3.253. Epub 2015 Dec 29.

DOI:10.11138/ccmbm/2015.12.3.253
PMID:26811706
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4708971/
Abstract

Rett syndrome is a common X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the MECP2 gene. Patients with Rett syndrome have a low bone mineral density and increased risk of fracture. The present case report describes a successful novel therapeutic intervention with teriparatide with one patient with Rett syndrome, after suffering from recurrent low-trauma fractures at intervals of several years. Because of the severity of bone involvement, the decision was made to treat with teriparatide and subsequently with intravenous bisphosphonate. Since the initiation of the treatment, there was an evident improvement at densitometric and QUS parameters. Furthermore, until the present, no new fractures have appeared. This is the first report in which teriparatide was administered to a subjects with Rett syndrome. In conclusion, this report has shown the effectiveness of teriparatide in the management of osteoporotic fractures in one subjects with Rett syndrome. This report provides evidence that increased knowledge of bone pathology and fracture prevention in Rett subjects is important and should be addressed in future studies.

摘要

雷特综合征是一种常见的X连锁神经发育障碍,由MECP2基因突变引起。雷特综合征患者骨矿物质密度低,骨折风险增加。本病例报告描述了对一名患有雷特综合征的患者成功进行的新型治疗干预,该患者在数年间反复发生低创伤性骨折。由于骨骼受累的严重程度,决定使用特立帕肽治疗,随后使用静脉双膦酸盐治疗。自开始治疗以来,骨密度和定量超声参数有明显改善。此外,到目前为止,没有出现新的骨折。这是首次对患有雷特综合征的受试者使用特立帕肽的报告。总之,本报告显示了特立帕肽在一名患有雷特综合征的受试者骨质疏松性骨折管理中的有效性。本报告提供了证据,表明增加对雷特综合征患者骨病理学和骨折预防的了解很重要,应在未来研究中加以解决。

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引用本文的文献

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Children (Basel). 2023 Nov 27;10(12):1861. doi: 10.3390/children10121861.
2
Altered Bone Status in Rett Syndrome.雷特综合征患者的骨骼状态改变
Life (Basel). 2021 Jun 3;11(6):521. doi: 10.3390/life11060521.
3
Effect of diode laser biostimulation compared to Teriparatide on induced osteoporosis in rats: an animal study from Egypt.与特立帕肽相比,二极管激光生物刺激对大鼠诱导性骨质疏松的影响:一项来自埃及的动物研究。
Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2020 Aug 1;13(8):1970-1985. eCollection 2020.
4
Use of teriparatide off-label: our experience and review of literature.特立帕肽的超说明书用药:我们的经验及文献综述
Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2017 Jan-Apr;14(1):28-34. doi: 10.11138/ccmbm/2017.14.1.028. Epub 2017 May 30.
5
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本文引用的文献

1
A comparative study of dual-X-ray absorptiometry and quantitative ultrasonography for the evaluating bone status in subjects with Rett syndrome.双能X线吸收法与定量超声检查在评估雷特综合征患者骨状况中的对比研究。
Calcif Tissue Int. 2014 Sep;95(3):248-56. doi: 10.1007/s00223-014-9888-x. Epub 2014 Jul 11.
2
Osteoporosis in Rett syndrome: a case study presenting a novel management intervention for severe osteoporosis.雷特综合征中的骨质疏松症:一例针对严重骨质疏松症的新型管理干预案例研究。
Osteoporos Int. 2013 Dec;24(12):3059-63. doi: 10.1007/s00198-013-2423-5. Epub 2013 Jul 5.
3
DXA measurements in Rett syndrome reveal small bones with low bone mass.Rett 综合征的 DXA 测量显示骨骼较小,骨量低。
J Bone Miner Res. 2011 Sep;26(9):2280-6. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.423.
4
Bone mineral content and density in Rett syndrome and their contributing factors.雷特综合征的骨矿物质含量和密度及其影响因素。
Pediatr Res. 2011 Apr;69(4):293-8. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e31820b937d.
5
Patients with Rett syndrome sustain low-energy fractures.雷特综合征患者易发生低能量骨折。
Pediatr Res. 2011 Apr;69(4):359-64. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e31820bc6d3.
6
Rett syndrome: revised diagnostic criteria and nomenclature.雷特综合征:修订的诊断标准和命名法。
Ann Neurol. 2010 Dec;68(6):944-50. doi: 10.1002/ana.22124.
7
Altered bone matrix mineralization in a patient with Rett syndrome.雷特综合征患者的骨基质矿化改变。
Bone. 2010 Sep;47(3):701-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2010.06.005. Epub 2010 Jun 18.
8
Mecp2 deficiency decreases bone formation and reduces bone volume in a rodent model of Rett syndrome.在雷特综合征的啮齿动物模型中,Mecp2基因缺陷会减少骨形成并降低骨量。
Bone. 2009 Aug;45(2):346-56. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2009.04.251. Epub 2009 May 3.
9
Bone mineral content and bone mineral density are lower in older than in younger females with Rett syndrome.患有雷特综合征的老年女性的骨矿物质含量和骨密度低于年轻女性。
Pediatr Res. 2008 Oct;64(4):435-9. doi: 10.1203/PDR.0b013e318180ebcd.
10
Early determinants of fractures in Rett syndrome.雷特综合征骨折的早期决定因素。
Pediatrics. 2008 Mar;121(3):540-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-1641.