Puapornpong Pawin, Raungrongmorakot Kasem, Hemachandra Aurasa, Ketsuwan Sukwadee, Wongin Sinutchanan
J Med Assoc Thai. 2015 Oct;98 Suppl 9:S61-5.
Feeding tubes and cup feedings were used as alternative feedings. There is scant data regarding the facilitation of latching on by newborns with the use of these alternative supporting techniques.
The comparison of the latching on of newborns when fed with the additional support of feeding tubes or cup feedings.
The subjects were 120 normal, postpartum women, who delivered without complications at the HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sririndhorn Medical Center in the Nakhon Nayok Province between October 2012 and September 2013. No breast milk was expressed by the mothers at day 2, postpartum. They were divided into two groups by simple randomization. In the first group, the newborns were fed with a feeding tube in support of breastfeeding. In the second group, the newborns were fed by cup feedings. Latch scores were assessed at the end of postpartum day 3. Demographic data and latch scores were collected and analyzed by Chi-square, t-test and Mann-Whitney U test.
No differences in the demographic data of mothers and newborns between the two groups were found. Latch scores for the feeding tube group were significantly higher than the latch scores in the cup feeding group (p < 0.05).
Latching of newborn after feeding tube method is better than latching of newborn after cup feeding.
使用喂食管和杯式喂养作为替代喂养方式。关于使用这些替代支持技术促进新生儿 latch on 的数据很少。
比较在喂食管或杯式喂养的额外支持下喂养时新生儿的 latch on 情况。
研究对象为120名正常的产后妇女，她们于2012年10月至2013年9月在那空那育府的诗琳通公主殿下医疗中心顺利分娩且无并发症。产后第2天母亲未挤出母乳。通过简单随机化将她们分为两组。第一组，新生儿通过喂食管喂养以支持母乳喂养。第二组，新生儿通过杯式喂养。在产后第3天结束时评估 latch 评分。收集人口统计学数据和 latch 评分，并通过卡方检验、t检验和曼-惠特尼U检验进行分析。
两组母亲和新生儿的人口统计学数据无差异。喂食管组的 latch 评分显著高于杯式喂养组（p < 0.05）。
使用喂食管方法后新生儿的 latch 情况优于杯式喂养后新生儿的 latch 情况。
