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决策表中的感知相称性。

Perceptual commensuration in decision tables.

作者信息

Anderson Barry F, Misuraca Raffaella

机构信息

a Department of Psychology , Portland State University , Portland , OR , USA.

b Dipartimento di Scienze Psicologiche, Pedagogiche e della Formazione , Università degli Studi di Palermo , Palermo , Italy.

出版信息

Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2017 Mar;70(3):544-553. doi: 10.1080/17470218.2016.1139603. Epub 2016 Mar 4.

Abstract

This paper calls attention to design features that could enhance the helpfulness of the decision table to decision makers trying to get a better intuitive grasp of the choices facing them. The experiments reported here show that the grey scale is more facilitative than the number scale for problem comprehension as measured by the identification of dominance and the identification of non-additivity, each of which requires a view of the decision problem that is sensitive to patterns across attributes. Additional design features that could enhance the decision makers' grasp of the choices facing them are suggested for further research.

摘要

本文提请注意一些设计特点,这些特点可以增强决策表对试图更好地直观理解其面临选择的决策者的帮助。此处报告的实验表明,就通过识别优势和识别非可加性来衡量的问题理解而言,灰度比数字标度更具促进作用,其中每一项都需要对决策问题有一个对各属性间模式敏感的视角。还提出了一些其他的设计特点,这些特点可以增强决策者对其面临选择的理解,以供进一步研究。

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