Zhang Bu-Yi, Zhao Mingfei, Li Baizhou, Zhang Jian-Min
Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Hangzhou, PR China.
Department of Neurosurgery, School of Medicine, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Hangzhou, PR China.
Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Nov 1;8(11):15369-74. eCollection 2015.
Composite pheochromocytoma-ganglioneuroma is extremely rare. We described two cases of composite pheochromocytomas in the adrenal medullar. Case 1 was a 70-year-old male presenting with lower abdominal pain and normal blood electrolytes. Case 2 was a 48-year-old female with palpitation and back tenderness. Biochemical investigations showed hypocalcium, hypokalemia and high level of vma. The histological images and the immunohistochemical staining demonstrated the two cases composed of pheochromocytoma and ganglioneuromoma components. Ganglioneuroma component in case 2 accounted for more proportion than that in case 1. We speculated that the varied clinical symptoms were related with the diverse proportions in composite pheochromocytome-ganglioneuroma.
嗜铬细胞瘤-神经节神经瘤复合体极为罕见。我们描述了两例肾上腺髓质的嗜铬细胞瘤-神经节神经瘤复合体病例。病例1是一名70岁男性,表现为下腹部疼痛且血液电解质正常。病例2是一名48岁女性,有心悸和背部压痛。生化检查显示低钙血症、低钾血症和高香草酸水平升高。组织学图像和免疫组化染色表明这两例病例由嗜铬细胞瘤和神经节神经瘤成分组成。病例2中的神经节神经瘤成分占比高于病例1。我们推测不同的临床症状与嗜铬细胞瘤-神经节神经瘤复合体中不同的占比有关。