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腰椎间盘与腰椎管的超声与计算机断层扫描对比研究

[Comparative ultrasound and computerized tomography studies of lumbar intervertebral disks and the lumbar canal].

作者信息

Hagen A, Glatzel M, Baars H G

机构信息

Neurochirurgische Abteilung, MLU Halle-Wittenberg.

出版信息

Ultraschall Med. 1989 Oct;10(5):259-65. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1006004.

Abstract

Sonography and computerised tomography were carried out on 61 lumbar segments (L5/S1, L4/5, L3/4) of 30 patients not having vertebrogenous symptoms. Transabdominal lumbar sonography with a 3.5 MHz sector probe proved to be a valuable imaging method, allowing to demonstrate the shape and dorsal outline of the lumbar discs. Bowl-shaped, right-angled and funnel-shaped configurations of the dorsal spinal canal are typical findings. The interpretation of the ultrasonic tomograms and the identification of normal anatomy are improved through comparative imaging by computerised tomography.

摘要

对30例无脊椎源性症状患者的61个腰椎节段(L5/S1、L4/5、L3/4)进行了超声检查和计算机断层扫描。使用3.5MHz扇形探头经腹腰椎超声检查被证明是一种有价值的成像方法,能够显示腰椎间盘的形态和背侧轮廓。背侧椎管呈碗状、直角状和漏斗状形态是典型表现。通过计算机断层扫描进行对比成像,可提高超声断层图像的解读及正常解剖结构的识别。

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