Ziablitsev D S, Larin O S
Fiziol Zh (1994). 2015;61(5):21-7. doi: 10.15407/fz61.05.021.
The levels of osteoassociated hormones, macroelements, interleukines, cyclic nucleotides and activity of alkaline phosphatase were being detected in the blood plasma of 74 postmenopausal women with and without osteoporosis (OP). Bone mineral density (BMD) and the metacarpal index were being assessed according to the results of densitometry. The allele polymorphisms vitamin D receptor gene (VDR) Cdx2 (rs11568820) and TaqI (rs731236) were being identified with the help of the polymerase chain reaction. The major genotype CC TaqI was found in the group without OP 3.4 times more often than with OP, while the minor genotype TT was found 3.4 times more often with the presence of OP. The presence of the genotype CC TaqI decreased the risk of OP progress by 5.5 times, and the genotype TT TaqI increased by 5.4 times. The presence of the minor allele T was associated with the higher levels of interleukin 1β, BMD and lower testosterone blood level. The major homozygote AA Cdx2 was found in women without OP 2.9 times more often, while the minor genotype GG - 5.4 times more often with the presence of OP. The presence of the major homozygote decreased the risk of OP progress by more than 5.3 times, while the minor homozygote increased the risk by 8 times. The presence of the minor allele G in the genotype was associated with the increase of parathyroid hormone, phosphorus, magnesium, alkaline phosphatase activity in blood, BMD and with the decrease of testosterone, progesterone and calcium blood levels.
对74名有或无骨质疏松症(OP)的绝经后女性的血浆进行检测,测定骨相关激素、常量元素、白细胞介素、环核苷酸水平以及碱性磷酸酶活性。根据骨密度测量结果评估骨矿物质密度(BMD)和掌骨指数。借助聚合酶链反应鉴定维生素D受体基因(VDR)Cdx2(rs11568820)和TaqI(rs731236)的等位基因多态性。未患OP组中主要基因型CC TaqI的出现频率比患OP组高3.4倍,而次要基因型TT在患OP时出现频率高3.4倍。基因型CC TaqI的存在使OP进展风险降低5.5倍,基因型TT TaqI则使其增加5.4倍。次要等位基因T的存在与白细胞介素1β水平升高、BMD升高以及血液中睾酮水平降低有关。未患OP的女性中主要纯合子AA Cdx2的出现频率高2.9倍,而次要基因型GG在患OP时出现频率高5.4倍。主要纯合子的存在使OP进展风险降低超过5.3倍,而次要纯合子则使风险增加8倍。基因型中次要等位基因G的存在与血液中甲状旁腺激素、磷、镁、碱性磷酸酶活性升高、BMD升高以及睾酮、孕酮和血钙水平降低有关。