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致编辑的图片信:烧伤瘢痕中的皮肤钙化症。

Photoletter to the editor: Calcinosis cutis in a burn scar.

作者信息

Rosmaninho Aristóteles, Carvalho Sandrina, Lobo Inês

机构信息

Dermatology Department, Unidade Local de Saúde Alto Minho, EPE, Viana do Castelo, Portugal;

Dermatology Department, Centro Hospitalar do Porto-EPE, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

J Dermatol Case Rep. 2015 Dec 31;9(4):120-1. doi: 10.3315/jdcr.2015.1219.

Abstract

Calcinosis cutis is a rare condition characterized by the deposition of insoluble calcium salts in the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Dystrophic calcinosis cutis appears as a result of local tissue damage or abnormalities, such as alterations in extra-cellular matrix proteins or subcutaneous tissue with normal calcium and phosphate serum levels. It has been rarely described as a late complication of burns. Latency periods of 15-54 years have been reported. We describe the case of a 57-year-old man with dystrophic calcinosis cutis in a burn scar, which developed 42 years after the skin injury. The condition was successfully treated with surgical excision.

摘要

皮肤钙化症是一种罕见的病症,其特征是不溶性钙盐沉积于皮肤和皮下组织。营养不良性皮肤钙化症是局部组织损伤或异常所致,比如细胞外基质蛋白或皮下组织发生改变,而血清钙和磷水平正常。它很少被描述为烧伤的晚期并发症。据报道,潜伏期为15至54年。我们描述了一例57岁男性患者,其烧伤瘢痕处出现营养不良性皮肤钙化症,该病症在皮肤损伤42年后发生。通过手术切除,病情得到成功治疗。

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引用本文的文献

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Late-onset calcinosis in burn scars: A review of the literature and two case reports.
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本文引用的文献

1
Calcinosis cutis: part II. Treatment options.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2011 Jul;65(1):15-22; quiz 23-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2010.08.039.
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Calcinosis cutis: part I. Diagnostic pathway.
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Two cases of dystrophic calcinosis cutis in burn scars.
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