Daniel Eva
University of South Florida, United States.
Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2016 Feb;22:21-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2015.11.007. Epub 2015 Dec 1.
Numerous patients experience anxiety before minor medical procedures [1]. Because patients' experiences are highly individualized, their distress may range from mild to moderate. For a decade, music-based complementary therapy has received increased attention because of the therapeutic and healing environment it creates for patients undergoing invasive procedures [13]. The purpose of this structured literature review is to assess the current evidence regarding the effectiveness of music as an intervention that decreases anxiety for patients undergoing minor medical procedures in outpatient healthcare settings.
许多患者在进行小型医疗程序前会感到焦虑[1]。由于患者的经历高度个体化，他们的痛苦程度可能从轻度到中度不等。十年来，基于音乐的辅助疗法越来越受到关注，因为它为接受侵入性程序的患者营造了治疗和康复的环境[13]。本结构化文献综述的目的是评估当前关于音乐作为一种干预措施有效性的证据，该干预措施可减轻门诊医疗环境中接受小型医疗程序患者的焦虑。
