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自闭症谱系障碍儿童家庭中母亲对乐高疗法的体验:对家庭关系有何影响?

Maternal experience of Lego Therapy in families with children with autism spectrum conditions: What is the impact on family relationships?

作者信息

Peckett Helen, MacCallum Fiona, Knibbs Jacky

机构信息

Worcestershire Health and Care NHS Trust, UK

University of Warwick, UK.

出版信息

Autism. 2016 Oct;20(7):879-87. doi: 10.1177/1362361315621054. Epub 2016 Feb 5.

Abstract

This study aimed to explore mothers' experience of implementing Lego Therapy at home within the family. Following a Lego Therapy training session, mothers carried out hourly sessions with their child with an autism spectrum condition and the child's sibling, once a week, for 6 weeks. Mothers were interviewed following the intervention, and the data were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Themes emerged around improved family relationships, a positive impact on the child as an individual, and changed maternal, sibling and child perspectives. Challenging and facilitative aspects also emerged, as did some ambivalence about the impact of the intervention in the wider context. The findings are supportive of previous Lego Therapy studies and have implications for strengths-based service provision.

摘要

本研究旨在探索母亲们在家中在家庭环境下实施乐高疗法的经历。在参加乐高疗法培训课程后,母亲们每周与患有自闭症谱系障碍的孩子及其兄弟姐妹进行一次时长一小时的课程,共持续6周。干预结束后对母亲们进行了访谈,并使用解释现象学分析对数据进行了分析。出现了围绕改善家庭关系、对孩子个体产生积极影响以及母亲、兄弟姐妹和孩子观点转变等主题。同时也出现了具有挑战性和促进性的方面,以及对该干预在更广泛背景下的影响存在的一些矛盾心理。这些发现支持了之前关于乐高疗法的研究,并对基于优势的服务提供具有启示意义。

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