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磁性胺/Fe3O4功能化生物聚合物树脂对废水中阴离子染料的吸附-解吸行为

Adsorption-desorption behavior of magnetic amine/Fe3O4 functionalized biopolymer resin towards anionic dyes from wastewater.

作者信息

Song Wen, Gao Baoyu, Xu Xing, Xing Lulu, Han Shuang, Duan Pijun, Song Wuchang, Jia Ruibao

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Recycling (Shandong), School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China.

Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Recycling (Shandong), School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, PR China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2016 Jun;210:123-30. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.01.078. Epub 2016 Jan 29.

Abstract

In this work, a new kind of magnetic amine/Fe3O4 functionalized biopolymer resin (amine/Fe3O4-resin) was prepared and applied to remove various anionic dyes from water. Methyl Orange (MO), Reactive Brilliant Red K-2BP (RBR) and Acid Red 18 (AR) were selected as the typical anionic dye for this research. Meanwhile, amine/Fe3O4-resin was characterized by VSM, XRD, FT-IR, SEM, TEM and XPS. Three anionic dyes removed by amine/Fe3O4-resin were investigated using batch adsorption technique, and the parameters including adsorbent dosage, pH, contact time and temperature were considered. Due to a large number of amine groups and high surface areas, amine/Fe3O4-resin exhibited a remarkably high adsorption capacity for all three dyes, reaching 101.0mg/g, 222.2mg/g and 99.4mg/g for RBR, MO and AR at 25°C, respectively. The pseudo second order model and Langmuir model agreed well with the experimental data, and regeneration experiments indicated its merit of separability and reusability.

摘要

在本研究中,制备了一种新型的磁性胺/Fe₃O₄功能化生物聚合物树脂(胺/Fe₃O₄-树脂),并将其应用于去除水中的各种阴离子染料。选择甲基橙(MO)、活性艳红K-2BP(RBR)和酸性红18(AR)作为本研究的典型阴离子染料。同时,采用振动样品磁强计(VSM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和X射线光电子能谱仪(XPS)对胺/Fe₃O₄-树脂进行了表征。采用分批吸附技术研究了胺/Fe₃O₄-树脂对三种阴离子染料的去除效果,并考察了吸附剂用量、pH值、接触时间和温度等参数。由于含有大量的胺基和高比表面积,胺/Fe₃O₄-树脂对这三种染料均表现出极高的吸附容量,在25℃时对RBR、MO和AR的吸附容量分别达到101.0mg/g、222.2mg/g和99.4mg/g。准二级模型和朗缪尔模型与实验数据吻合良好,再生实验表明其具有可分离和可重复使用的优点。

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