Reichelt A
Orthopädische Abteilung, Universitätskliniken Freiburg i.B.
Radiologe. 1989 Nov;29(11):541-5.
Numerous kinds of sports lead to lesions of the periarticular tissue of the shoulder, which can result in the supraspinatus syndrome or incomplete and complete rupture of the rotator cuff. Standard radiography is of limited use in the diagnosis of periarticular diseases of the shoulder. Osseous alterations in the greater tubercle and undersurface of the acromion can be explained as a supraspinatus syndrome or a long-standing rupture of the rotator cuff in connection with high positioning of the head of the humerus. A rupture of the rotator cuff is demonstrated by arthrography of the shoulder joint, a diagnostic method that we think is necessary despite regular examinations with ultrasonography.
多种体育运动可导致肩部关节周围组织损伤，进而引发冈上肌综合征或肩袖不完全及完全断裂。标准放射照相术在诊断肩部关节周围疾病方面作用有限。大结节和肩峰下表面的骨质改变可解释为冈上肌综合征或与肱骨头高位相关的肩袖长期断裂。肩关节造影可显示肩袖断裂，尽管我们定期进行超声检查，但我们认为肩关节造影作为一种诊断方法仍是必要的。
