Cai L, Wen Y, Jiang M, Zeng M, Zhang B
Center for Reproductive Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Department of Infertility and Sexual Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Int J Impot Res. 2016 May;28(3):101-5. doi: 10.1038/ijir.2016.7. Epub 2016 Feb 11.
Mismatch of partners in premature ejaculation (PE) regarding intra-vaginal ejaculation latency time (IELT) is usually neglected. Here we proposed the concept and evaluated the use of index of IELT (IIELT) as an objective diagnostic tool for PE. Data from 103 self-reporting PE patients and 59 normal controls were collected. The expected IELTs of both the male and female partners were provided by each participating couple in two questionnaires. IIELT=stopwatch IELT/(1/2 the male's expected IELT+1/2 the female's expected IELT). The stopwatch IELTs were 1.74±1.4 min (PE group) and 14.45±11.0 min (control group), P<0.05. The expected IELTs were 15.65±8.7 min (men) and 14.16±6.9 min (women) in the PE group, and 21.3±16.1 min (men) and 20.04±13.47 min (women) in the control group, P<0.05. The calculated IIELTs were 0.14±0.12 (PE group) and 0.83±0.60 (control group), P<0.05. The best cut-off point was 0.658, the Youden index was 0.652, sensitivity was 0.991, specificity was 0.661, positive predictive probability was 83.46% and negative predictive probability was 97.6%. We concluded that IIELT was an integrated measurement of the couples' sexual equilibrium and demonstrated that it provided a simple and objective screening indicator for diagnosing self-reported PE.
早泄(PE)患者在阴道内射精潜伏期(IELT)方面伴侣间的不匹配情况通常被忽视。在此,我们提出了IELT指数(IIELT)的概念,并评估其作为PE客观诊断工具的应用。收集了103例自我报告为PE的患者和59例正常对照的数据。每对参与的夫妇通过两份问卷提供男性和女性伴侣的预期IELT。IIELT = 秒表测量的IELT /(男性预期IELT的1/2 + 女性预期IELT的1/2)。秒表测量的IELT在PE组为1.74±1.4分钟,对照组为14.45±11.0分钟,P<0.05。PE组男性的预期IELT为15.65±8.7分钟,女性为14.16±6.9分钟;对照组男性为21.3±16.1分钟,女性为20.04±13.47分钟,P<0.05。计算得出的IIELT在PE组为0.14±0.12,对照组为0.83±0.60,P<0.05。最佳截断点为0.658,约登指数为0.652,灵敏度为0.991,特异度为0.661,阳性预测概率为83.46%,阴性预测概率为97.6%。我们得出结论,IIELT是对夫妇性平衡的综合测量,并证明它为诊断自我报告的PE提供了一个简单客观的筛查指标。