Skrzat Janusz, Kozerska Magdalena, Wroński Sebastian, Tarasiuk Jacek, Walocha Jerzy
Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Folia Med Cracov. 2015;55(4):81-9.
The current study presents volumetric reconstruction of the tympanic cavity obtained from micro-CT scans which pixel size was 18 μm. Thanks to this, osseous components of the tympanic cavity were shown in high optical resolution, causing that their morphological appearance was clearly demonstrated. Particular attention was paid on imaging the medial wall of the tympanic cavity, because its structures are of clinical importance. In this respect we showed spatial relationship between the promontory, the oval window, the round window and other minute structures like the pyramidal eminence, subiculum and ponticulus. Hence, application of the microcomputed tomography allowed to visualize abnormal osseous formation located within the tympanic cavity, which potentially could interrupt normal movement of the auditory ossicles.
本研究展示了通过微计算机断层扫描(micro-CT)获得的鼓室容积重建,其像素大小为18μm。由此,鼓室的骨性成分以高光学分辨率显示,其形态外观得以清晰呈现。特别关注了鼓室内侧壁的成像,因为其结构具有临床重要性。在这方面,我们展示了岬、卵圆窗、圆窗与其他微小结构如锥隆起、下丘和小桥之间的空间关系。因此,微计算机断层扫描的应用能够可视化鼓室内的异常骨质形成,其可能会干扰听小骨的正常运动。