Schauman K, Kovanen J, Seppälä I
Department of Bacteriology, University of Helsinki, Finland.
Biomed Pharmacother. 1989;43(6):427-30. doi: 10.1016/0753-3322(89)90241-2.
In 1986-1988 there were 123 patients with positive serology for Lyme borreliosis out of 4000 sera referred to the Department of Bacteriology and Immunology, University of Helsinki. Of the 63 patients with positive serology in 1986-1987 20 showed a predominant involvement of the nervous system, 18 complained of joint symptoms and 11 patients merely showed a skin involvement including 8 patients with erythema chronicum migrans (ECM) and 3 patients with acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans (ACA). Two of the patients had unspecific general symptoms and in 5 patients the type of involvement remained unknown. The serology was considered to be falsely positive in 2 patients with tuberculous meningitis, in one with syphilis and in another with recurrent fever.
1986年至1988年期间，赫尔辛基大学细菌学和免疫学系接收的4000份血清样本中，有123例莱姆病血清学检测呈阳性。在1986年至1987年血清学检测呈阳性的63例患者中，20例主要累及神经系统，18例主诉有关节症状，11例仅表现为皮肤受累，其中8例患有慢性游走性红斑（ECM），3例患有慢性萎缩性肢端皮炎（ACA）。2例患者有非特异性全身症状，5例患者的受累类型不明。2例结核性脑膜炎患者、1例梅毒患者和1例回归热患者的血清学检测结果被认为是假阳性。
