Sharma Amit
Associate Professor, Department of Forensic Medicine, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India
Med Leg J. 2016 Jun;84(2):87-9. doi: 10.1177/0025817216630661. Epub 2016 Feb 12.
Carbon monoxide poisoning can result from, e.g., the use of unvented coal-burning heaters, indoor barbecues, or inhalation of exhaust of vehicles. The latter is sometimes used to commit suicide. The most common presentation of carbon monoxide poisoning is cerebral hypoxia. Despite frequent use of indoor coal-burning heaters and stoves during winter months in the northern part of India, carbon monoxide poisoning has been infrequently reported. We describe two cases of carbon monoxide poisoning who reported to the Emergency Department in the early morning of a winter season with un-witnessed, unexplained development of altered level of consciousness.
一氧化碳中毒可由多种原因引起,例如使用无通风装置的燃煤取暖器、室内烧烤或吸入车辆尾气。后者有时被用于自杀。一氧化碳中毒最常见的表现是脑缺氧。尽管印度北部冬季经常使用室内燃煤取暖器和炉灶,但一氧化碳中毒的报告却很少见。我们描述了两例一氧化碳中毒病例,这两名患者在冬季的一个清晨被送往急诊科,意识水平出现了无法解释的改变,且无人目睹其发病过程。