Outwater K M, Ludwig S, Peterson M B
J Emerg Nurs. 1989 Nov-Dec;15(6):466-74.
The key to successful resuscitation in children is aggressive intervention, including oxygenation, ventilation, volume expansion, other therapies directed at the cause, and close observation before cardiorespiratory arrest occurs. Prevention of arrests will have the most important impact on improving outcome. Once an arrest occurs, meticulous attention to the ABCs of resuscitation and to advanced life support guidelines may help lower mortality and morbidity rates in these tragic circumstances.
儿童成功复苏的关键在于积极干预,包括给氧、通气、扩容、针对病因的其他治疗,以及在心肺骤停发生前密切观察。预防骤停对改善预后将产生最重要的影响。一旦发生骤停,严格遵循复苏的ABC原则和高级生命支持指南,可能有助于在这些悲惨情况下降低死亡率和发病率。