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[夜班工作对健康状况的影响]

[Effect of night shift work on health status].

作者信息

Indulski J A, Makowiec-Dabrowska T, Starzyński Z

出版信息

Med Pr. 1989;40(3):153-61.

PMID:2687619
Abstract

Presented in the paper are opinions on night work. The authors submit not only their own views but also those of other researchers. The material points to considerable hazards of the night work, including specific negative health effects. However, it could hardly be defined who is more harmed by the night shift--women or men, except for its probable contribution to reproduction disturbances in women. Genetic effects are not clear--they call for further studies. Apart from the negative effects of the night shift upon health, family and social life, the paper deals with the issues of minimising those adverse effects, including some examples of preventive measures.

摘要

本文提出了关于夜班工作的观点。作者不仅阐述了他们自己的看法,还提及了其他研究人员的观点。材料指出夜班工作存在相当大的危害,包括对健康的特定负面影响。然而,除了夜班工作可能对女性生殖系统造成干扰外,很难确定女性和男性谁受夜班工作的危害更大。遗传影响尚不清楚——这需要进一步研究。除了夜班工作对健康、家庭和社会生活的负面影响外,本文还探讨了将这些不利影响降至最低的问题,包括一些预防措施的例子。

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