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新辅助治疗在胰腺癌中的作用:综述

The role of neoadjuvant therapy in pancreatic cancer: a review.

作者信息

Russo Suzanne, Ammori John, Eads Jennifer, Dorth Jennifer

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2016 Mar;12(5):669-85. doi: 10.2217/fon.15.335. Epub 2016 Feb 1.

Abstract

Controversy remains regarding neoadjuvant approaches in the treatment of pancreatic cancer. Neoadjuvant therapy has several potential advantages over adjuvant therapy including earlier delivery of systemic treatment, in vivo assessment of response, increased resectability rate in borderline resectable patients and increased margin-negative resection rate. At present, there are no randomized data favoring neoadjuvant over adjuvant therapy and multiple neoadjuvant approaches are under investigation. Combination chemotherapy regimens including 5-fluorouracil, irinotecan and oxaliplatin, gemcitabine with or without abraxane, or docetaxel and capecitabine have been used in the neoadjuvant setting. Radiation and chemoradiation have also been incorporated into neoadjuvant strategies, and delivery of alternative fractionation regimens is being explored. This review provides an overview of neoadjuvant therapies for pancreatic cancer.

摘要

关于胰腺癌治疗中的新辅助治疗方法仍存在争议。新辅助治疗相对于辅助治疗有几个潜在优势,包括更早进行全身治疗、在体内评估反应、提高临界可切除患者的可切除率以及提高切缘阴性切除率。目前,尚无随机数据支持新辅助治疗优于辅助治疗,多种新辅助治疗方法正在研究中。新辅助治疗中使用的联合化疗方案包括5-氟尿嘧啶、伊立替康和奥沙利铂,吉西他滨联合或不联合白蛋白结合型紫杉醇,或多西他赛和卡培他滨。放疗和放化疗也已纳入新辅助治疗策略,并且正在探索替代分割方案的应用。本综述概述了胰腺癌的新辅助治疗。

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The role of neoadjuvant therapy in pancreatic cancer: a review.新辅助治疗在胰腺癌中的作用:综述
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