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细菌和真菌来源的2-卤代链烷酸脱卤酶的计算机系统发育分析和分子建模研究

In Silico Phylogenetic Analysis and Molecular Modelling Study of 2-Haloalkanoic Acid Dehalogenase Enzymes from Bacterial and Fungal Origin.

作者信息

Satpathy Raghunath, Konkimalla V B, Ratha Jagnyeswar

机构信息

School of Life Science, Sambalpur University, Jyoti Vihar, Burla, Odisha 768019, India.

School of Biological Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751005, India.

出版信息

Adv Bioinformatics. 2016;2016:8701201. doi: 10.1155/2016/8701201. Epub 2016 Jan 6.

DOI:10.1155/2016/8701201
PMID:26880911
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4736600/
Abstract

2-Haloalkanoic acid dehalogenase enzymes have broad range of applications, starting from bioremediation to chemical synthesis of useful compounds that are widely distributed in fungi and bacteria. In the present study, a total of 81 full-length protein sequences of 2-haloalkanoic acid dehalogenase from bacteria and fungi were retrieved from NCBI database. Sequence analysis such as multiple sequence alignment (MSA), conserved motif identification, computation of amino acid composition, and phylogenetic tree construction were performed on these primary sequences. From MSA analysis, it was observed that the sequences share conserved lysine (K) and aspartate (D) residues in them. Also, phylogenetic tree indicated a subcluster comprised of both fungal and bacterial species. Due to nonavailability of experimental 3D structure for fungal 2-haloalkanoic acid dehalogenase in the PDB, molecular modelling study was performed for both fungal and bacterial sources of enzymes present in the subcluster. Further structural analysis revealed a common evolutionary topology shared between both fungal and bacterial enzymes. Studies on the buried amino acids showed highly conserved Leu and Ser in the core, despite variation in their amino acid percentage. Additionally, a surface exposed tryptophan was conserved in all of these selected models.

摘要

2-卤代链烷酸脱卤酶具有广泛的应用,从生物修复到有用化合物的化学合成,这些酶广泛分布于真菌和细菌中。在本研究中,从NCBI数据库检索到了来自细菌和真菌的总共81条2-卤代链烷酸脱卤酶的全长蛋白质序列。对这些原始序列进行了诸如多序列比对(MSA)、保守基序鉴定、氨基酸组成计算和系统发育树构建等序列分析。从MSA分析中可以观察到,这些序列中存在保守的赖氨酸(K)和天冬氨酸(D)残基。此外,系统发育树显示了一个由真菌和细菌物种组成的亚群。由于PDB中没有真菌2-卤代链烷酸脱卤酶的实验性三维结构,因此对该亚群中存在的真菌和细菌来源的酶进行了分子建模研究。进一步的结构分析揭示了真菌和细菌酶之间共有的进化拓扑结构。对埋藏氨基酸的研究表明,尽管它们的氨基酸百分比存在差异,但核心区域的亮氨酸和丝氨酸高度保守。此外,在所有这些选定的模型中,一个表面暴露的色氨酸是保守的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/2d1766c35abf/ABI2016-8701201.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/028f6e34074b/ABI2016-8701201.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/e575e22536c0/ABI2016-8701201.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/81b6907c6ccc/ABI2016-8701201.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/0830fc6cc4f5/ABI2016-8701201.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/4e0bc7d11205/ABI2016-8701201.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/01147b8bc9a6/ABI2016-8701201.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/2d1766c35abf/ABI2016-8701201.007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/028f6e34074b/ABI2016-8701201.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/e575e22536c0/ABI2016-8701201.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/81b6907c6ccc/ABI2016-8701201.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/0830fc6cc4f5/ABI2016-8701201.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/4e0bc7d11205/ABI2016-8701201.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/01147b8bc9a6/ABI2016-8701201.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/289b/4736600/2d1766c35abf/ABI2016-8701201.007.jpg

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