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甲状腺癌的诊断与治疗

Diagnostics and Treatment of Thyroid Carcinoma.

作者信息

Jarząb Barbara, Dedecjus Marek, Handkiewicz-Junak Daria, Lange Dariusz, Lewiński Andrzej, Nasierowska-Guttmejer Anna, Ruchała Marek, Słowińska-Klencka Dorota, Nauman Janusz, Adamczewski Zbigniew, Bagłaj Maciej, Bałdys-Waligórska Agata, Barczyński Marcin, Bednarczuk Tomasz, Cichocki Andrzej, Czarniecka Agnieszka, Czepczyński Rafał, Gawlik Aneta, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk Alicja, Jażdżewski Krystian, Kamiński Grzegorz, Karbownik-Lewińska Małgorzata, Kos-Kudła Beata, Kułakowski Andrzej, Kuzdak Krzysztof, Łącka Katarzyna, Małecka-Tendera Ewa, Niedziela Marek, Pomorski Lech, Sporny Stanisław, Stojcev Zoran, Syrenicz Anhelli, Włoch Jan, Krajewska Jolanta, Szpak-Ulczok Sylwia, Kalemba Michal, Buziak-Bereza Monika

机构信息

Department of Nuclear Medicine and Endocrine Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, Gliwice.

出版信息

Endokrynol Pol. 2016;67(1):74-107. doi: 10.5603/EP.2016.0011.

Abstract

Revised Guidelines of Polish National Societies Prepared on the initiative of the Polish Group for Endocrine Tumours approved in their final version between November 16th and 28th, 2015 by the Scientific Committee of the V Conference "Thyroid Cancer and other malignancies of endocrine glands" organised between November 14th and 17th, 2015 in Wisla, Poland; called by the following Societies: Polish Endocrine Society, Polish Society of Oncology, Polish Thyroid Association, Polish Society of Pathologists, Society of Polish Surgeons, Polish Society of Surgical Oncology, Polish Society of Clinical Oncology, Polish Society of Radiation Oncology, Polish Society of Nuclear Medicine, Polish Society of Paediatric Endocrinology, Polish Society of Paediatric Surgeons, Polish Society of Ultrasonography Gliwice-Wisła, 2015 DECLARATION: These recommendations are created by the group of delegates of the National Societies, which declare their willingness to participate in the preparation of the revised version of the Polish Guidelines. The members of the Working Group have been chosen from the specialists involved in medical care of patients with thyroid carcinoma. Directly before the preparation of the Polish national recommendations the American Thyroid Association (ATA) published its own guidelines together with a wide comment fulfilling evidence-based medicine (EBM) criteria. ATA Guidelines are consistent with National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Recommendation. According to the members of the Working Group, it is necessary to adapt them to both the specific Polish epidemiological situation as well as to the rules referring to the Polish health system. Therefore, the Polish recommendations constitute a consensus of the experts' group, based on ATA information. The experts analysed previous Polish Guidelines, published in 2010, and other available data, and after discussion summed up the results in the form of these guidelines. It should be added that Part II, which constitutes a pathological part, has been available at the website of the Polish Society of Pathologists for acceptance of the members of the Society, and no essential comments have been proposed. The Members of the Group decided that a subgroup elected from among them would update the Guidelines, according to EBM rules, every year. The Revised Guidelines should help physicians to make reasonable choices in their daily practice; however, the final decision concerning an individual patient should be made by the caring physician responsible for treatment, or optimally by a therapeutic tumour board together with the patient, and should take into consideration the patient's health condition. It should be emphasised that the recommendations may not constitute a strict standard of clinical management imposed on medical staff. The data from clinical trials concerning numerous clinical situations are scarce. In such moments the opinion of the management may differ from the recommendations after considering possible benefits and disadvantages for the patient.

摘要

波兰国家学会修订指南

由波兰内分泌肿瘤小组发起编写,于2015年11月14日至17日在波兰维斯拉举行的第五届“甲状腺癌及其他内分泌腺恶性肿瘤”会议的科学委员会于2015年11月16日至28日批准了其最终版本;由以下学会召集:波兰内分泌学会、波兰肿瘤学会、波兰甲状腺协会、波兰病理学家学会、波兰外科医生学会、波兰外科肿瘤学会、波兰临床肿瘤学会、波兰放射肿瘤学会、波兰核医学学会、波兰儿科内分泌学会、波兰儿科外科学会、波兰格利维采-维斯拉超声学会,2015年

声明

这些建议由国家学会的代表小组制定,他们声明愿意参与波兰指南修订版的编写。工作组成员从参与甲状腺癌患者医疗护理的专家中挑选。在编写波兰国家建议之前,美国甲状腺协会(ATA)发布了其自身的指南以及一份符合循证医学(EBM)标准的广泛评论。ATA指南与美国国立综合癌症网络(NCCN)的建议一致。据工作组成员称,有必要使其适应波兰特定的流行病学情况以及波兰卫生系统的相关规定。因此,波兰的建议是基于ATA信息的专家组共识。专家们分析了2010年发布的先前波兰指南及其他可用数据,并经讨论后将结果总结成这些指南。应补充的是,构成病理部分的第二部分已在波兰病理学家学会网站上供学会成员接受,且未收到实质性意见。小组成员决定从他们当中选出一个小组每年根据EBM规则更新指南。修订后的指南应有助于医生在日常实践中做出合理选择;然而,关于个体患者的最终决定应由负责治疗的主治医生做出,或者最好由治疗肿瘤委员会与患者共同做出,并应考虑患者的健康状况。应强调的是,这些建议可能不构成强加给医务人员的严格临床管理标准。关于众多临床情况的临床试验数据很少。在这种情况下,在考虑对患者可能的利弊后,管理层的意见可能与建议不同。

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