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基于正念的认知疗法对脑瘫患儿母亲生活质量的疗效

Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Quality of Life of Mothers of Children with Cerebral Palsy.

作者信息

Sedaghati Barog Zahra, Younesi Seyyed Jalal, Sedaghati Amir Hosein, Sedaghati Zohre

机构信息

Department of Counseling, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Kalamstan language foundation manager (CEO), unit 4-second floor-number 735-Shahid Ghandi Square-North Sohrevardi- Seyed Khandan Bridge-Tehran-Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Psychiatry. 2015 Apr;10(2):86-92.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The findings demonstrated that parents of children with cerebral palsy experience elevated levels of distress, depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress symptom and subjective symptom of stress and low quality of life. Effective interventions targeting relapse have the potential to dramatically reduce the point prevalence of this condition. Many studies have shown that Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is an intervention that has shown efficacy in improving quality of life. In this study, the effect of Mindfulness -Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) on increasing quality of life in mothers of children with cerebral palsy has been examined.

METHOD

Three mothers of CP children with low scores on quality of life in WHOQOL-BREF inventory participated in this single- case study.

RESULTS

Findings revealed that the MBCT program elevated quality of life of the participants. The improvement quotient for quality of life of each participant was good .

CONCLUSION

The results have implication for efficacy of mindfulness for improvement of psychosocial life of families of children with cerebral palsy.

摘要

目的

研究结果表明,脑瘫患儿的父母经历着更高水平的痛苦、抑郁、焦虑、创伤后应激症状和主观压力症状,且生活质量较低。针对复发的有效干预措施有可能大幅降低这种情况的时点患病率。许多研究表明,基于正念的认知疗法(MBCT)是一种在改善生活质量方面已显示出疗效的干预措施。在本研究中,已对基于正念的认知疗法(MBCT)对提高脑瘫患儿母亲生活质量的效果进行了检验。

方法

世界卫生组织生活质量简表(WHOQOL - BREF)中生活质量得分较低的三名脑瘫患儿的母亲参与了这项单病例研究。

结果

研究结果显示,MBCT 项目提高了参与者的生活质量。每位参与者生活质量的改善系数良好。

结论

这些结果对于正念改善脑瘫患儿家庭心理社会生活的疗效具有启示意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d953/4752530/c083c5311216/IJPS-10-86-g001.jpg

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