Institute of Neurorehabilitation Systems, Bernstein Focus Neurotechnology Göttingen, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany; and
Institute of Neurorehabilitation Systems, Bernstein Focus Neurotechnology Göttingen, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, University Medical Center Göttingen, Georg-August University, Göttingen, Germany; and.
Physiology (Bethesda). 2016 Mar;31(2):83-94. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00040.2015.
Movements are generated by the coordinated activation of motor units. Recent technological advances have made it possible to identify the concurrent activity of several tens of motor units, in contrast with much smaller samples available in classic studies. We discuss how these advances in technology have enabled the development of a population perspective of how the central nervous system controls motor unit activity and thereby the forces exerted by muscles.
运动是由运动单位的协调激活产生的。最近的技术进步使得同时识别数十个运动单位的活动成为可能,这与经典研究中可用的小得多的样本形成对比。我们讨论了这些技术进步如何使人们能够从群体角度来理解中枢神经系统如何控制运动单位活动,从而控制肌肉产生的力。