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使用压电外科技术进行直接上颌窦提升和即刻种植体植入——病例报告

Direct Sinus Lift and Immediate Implant Placement Using Piezosurgical Approach- A Case Report.

作者信息

Purushotham Sahana, Raveendran Arjun Machingal, Kripalani Bekal Kavitha, D'Souza Melba Lisa

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Department of Periodontics, A.J. Institute of Dental Sciences , Kuntikana, Mangalore, Karnataka, India .

Postgraduate Student, Department of Periodontics, A.J. Institute of Dental Sciences , Kuntikana, Mangalore, Karnataka, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Jan;10(1):ZD20-2. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/16620.7150. Epub 2016 Jan 1.

Abstract

Numerous studies have shown that placement of implants in the maxillary region with resultant successful osseointegration can be achieved by the use of sinus lift procedures using piezosurgical technique. In this case report a middle aged patient had come to the outpatient department of A. J. Institute of Dental Sciences with a chief complaint of missing right posterior molar. Since the radiographic ball marker showed only 4 mm bone below the sinus in #16 region, direct sinus lift procedure was done for placement of a dental implant. Piezosurgery was performed, as it reduces the risk of damaging vital soft tissues such as nerves, dura matter and blood vessels. To stabilize the implant in the maxillary sinus region and also to stimulate bone regeneration, gamma irradiated cancellous allograft was used. Periapical radiographs were taken 10 months after implant placement which showed good bone growth over the implant collar. Bone formation in the maxillary antrum was seen clearly in the panoramic radiograph. Using piezosurgical unit, sinus lift procedure with sinus grafting proved to be less traumatic and more successful.

摘要

大量研究表明,通过使用压电外科技术进行窦底提升术,可在上颌区域成功植入种植体并实现骨结合。在本病例报告中,一名中年患者因主诉右侧后磨牙缺失前来A.J.牙科学院门诊部就诊。由于#16区域的放射影像球标记显示窦下方仅有4毫米的骨量,因此进行了直接窦底提升术以植入牙种植体。采用压电外科手术,因为它降低了损伤神经、硬脑膜和血管等重要软组织的风险。为了在上颌窦区域稳定种植体并刺激骨再生,使用了γ射线辐照的松质骨同种异体移植物。种植体植入10个月后拍摄根尖片,显示种植体颈部有良好的骨生长。全景片中可清晰看到上颌窦内的骨形成。使用压电外科设备,窦底提升联合窦内植骨术创伤较小且更为成功。

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