Burgdorf Walter H C, Bock Julia, Hoenig Leonard J, Parish Lawrence Charles
Clin Dermatol. 2016 Mar-Apr;34(2):293-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2015.11.002. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
From the times of Moritz Kaposi, Hungarian Jewish physicians have significantly contributed to the development of dermatology. Part 1 of this special report highlights some of the early Jewish dermatologists in Hungary. It also tells the stories of five Hungarian Jewish dermatologists who fled anti-Semitism in Hungary, or other European countries, between 1920 and 1941: Frederick Reiss, Emery Kocsard, Stephen Rothman, Peter Flesch, and George Csonka. A sixth Hungarian dermatologist, Tibor Benedek, was persecuted by the Nazis, because he had a Jewish wife, forcing the couple to flee Germany. Part 2 will focus on the ordeal faced by Hungarian Jewish dermatologists who did not leave their homeland during World War II.
从莫里茨·卡波西时代起,匈牙利犹太医生就为皮肤病学的发展做出了重大贡献。本特别报道的第一部分重点介绍了匈牙利早期的一些犹太皮肤科医生。它还讲述了五位匈牙利犹太皮肤科医生的故事,他们在1920年至1941年间逃离了匈牙利或其他欧洲国家的反犹主义:弗雷德里克·赖斯、埃默里·科萨尔、斯蒂芬·罗斯曼、彼得·弗莱施和乔治·乔恩卡。第六位匈牙利皮肤科医生蒂博尔·贝内德克因妻子是犹太人而遭到纳粹迫害,被迫逃离德国。第二部分将聚焦二战期间未离开祖国的匈牙利犹太皮肤科医生所面临的苦难。