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脑囊尾蚴病的影像学表现全面综述。

A comprehensive review of imaging findings in human cysticercosis.

机构信息

Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Indira Gandhi Medical College, Shimla, 171001, India.

出版信息

Jpn J Radiol. 2016 Apr;34(4):241-57. doi: 10.1007/s11604-016-0528-4. Epub 2016 Feb 23.

Abstract

Cysticercosis is a zoonotic disease most commonly affecting brain, eye and muscles, causing significant morbidity. Transmitted by faeco-oral route, this disease was endemic in many developing countries; it is now seen worldwide due to globalisation. Manifestations are produced by the mass effect of the parasite and by the immune response mounted by the host on the parasite. There are myriad clinical features and imaging findings. Radiological features depend on the number, stage and location of the parasite and associated complications. Knowledge of radiological findings is necessary to make an accurate diagnosis of this pleomorphic disease.

摘要

囊尾蚴病是一种动物源性疾病,最常影响大脑、眼睛和肌肉,导致严重的发病率。该疾病通过粪口途径传播,在许多发展中国家流行;由于全球化,现在在全球范围内都可见到。寄生虫的大量效应和宿主对寄生虫的免疫反应会导致发病。有无数的临床表现和影像学发现。影像学特征取决于寄生虫的数量、阶段和位置以及相关并发症。了解影像学发现对于准确诊断这种多形性疾病是必要的。

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