探究反社会行为、精神病态特质与道德推脱之间的关系。
Investigating the relationships between antisocial behaviors, psychopathic traits, and moral disengagement.
作者信息
Risser Scott, Eckert Katy
机构信息
Montana Tech of the University of Montana, United States.
Montana Tech of the University of Montana, United States.
出版信息
Int J Law Psychiatry. 2016 Mar-Apr;45:70-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2016.02.012. Epub 2016 Feb 20.
Abstract
The present study investigated the relations between morally disengaged attitudes, psychopathic affective traits, and a variety of antisocial and risky behaviors in a sample of adults (N=181). A second aim of the study was to examine the unique contributions of moral disengagement and psychopathic traits in predicting problematic behavior while the other construct is statistically controlled. Results indicated that whereas psychopathic traits and moral disengagement were both uniquely predictive of non-violent antisocial behaviors, only remorselessness was uniquely predictive of violence and only morally disengaged attitudes were uniquely predictive of academic cheating. Differing relationships also emerged by gender.
摘要
本研究调查了181名成年人样本中道德脱离态度、精神病态情感特质与各种反社会和危险行为之间的关系。该研究的第二个目的是检验在对问题行为进行预测时，道德脱离和精神病态特质的独特贡献，同时对另一个构念进行统计控制。结果表明，虽然精神病态特质和道德脱离都能独特地预测非暴力反社会行为，但只有冷酷无情能独特地预测暴力行为，只有道德脱离态度能独特地预测学术作弊行为。不同性别之间也出现了不同的关系。
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