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支持工作者可以培养在社区老年护理中应对复杂情况的技能:一项关于澳大利亚老年护理社区服务培训的研究。

Support workers can develop the skills to work with complexity in community aged care: An Australian study of training provided across aged care community services.

作者信息

Lawn Sharon, Westwood Tania, Jordans Sarah, Zabeen Sara, O'Connor Julianne

机构信息

a Flinders Human Behaviour and Health Research Unit , Flinders University , Adelaide , South Australia , Australia.

b Service Planning and Primary Health , Southern Adelaide Local Health Network , Adelaide , South Australia , Australia.

出版信息

Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2017 Oct-Dec;38(4):453-470. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2015.1116070. Epub 2016 Feb 23.

Abstract

Enhancing support workers' (SW) role is timely given increasing demands on human and financial health care resources. This article presents outcomes of a program, delivered to 140 participants from five community aged care providers in Australia, designed to enhance knowledge, skills, and confidence of community aged care SWs, building their practical skills in understanding, recognizing, and responding to complexity. Evaluation training modules on communication, complexity, behavior change, and chronic condition self-management support involved pre/post surveys with SWs and their supervisors. SWs reported greater awareness, skills, and confidence in working with complexity, reinforcing the value of their existing practices and skills. Coordinators reported greater appreciation of SWs' skills, and greater awareness of gaps in SWs' support and supervision needs. Educators, policy makers, and services should account for these contributions, given growing fiscal restraint and focus on reablement and consumer-directed care.

摘要

鉴于对人力和财政医疗资源的需求不断增加,加强辅助工作人员(SW)的作用恰逢其时。本文介绍了一个项目的成果,该项目面向澳大利亚五家社区老年护理机构的140名参与者,旨在提高社区老年护理辅助工作人员的知识、技能和信心,培养他们在理解、识别和应对复杂性方面的实践技能。关于沟通、复杂性、行为改变和慢性病自我管理支持的评估培训模块涉及对辅助工作人员及其主管的前后调查。辅助工作人员报告称,在应对复杂性方面有了更高的认识、技能和信心,强化了他们现有实践和技能的价值。协调员报告称,对辅助工作人员的技能有了更高的评价,对辅助工作人员的支持和监督需求方面的差距也有了更高的认识。鉴于财政限制日益增加以及对恢复能力和以消费者为导向的护理的关注,教育工作者、政策制定者和服务机构应考虑到这些贡献。

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