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作为线索整合的语言处理:将语言心理学建立在感知和神经生理学基础之上。

Language Processing as Cue Integration: Grounding the Psychology of Language in Perception and Neurophysiology.

作者信息

Martin Andrea E

机构信息

Department of Psychology, School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, University of Edinburgh Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2016 Feb 16;7:120. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00120. eCollection 2016.

Abstract

I argue that cue integration, a psychophysiological mechanism from vision and multisensory perception, offers a computational linking hypothesis between psycholinguistic theory and neurobiological models of language. I propose that this mechanism, which incorporates probabilistic estimates of a cue's reliability, might function in language processing from the perception of a phoneme to the comprehension of a phrase structure. I briefly consider the implications of the cue integration hypothesis for an integrated theory of language that includes acquisition, production, dialogue and bilingualism, while grounding the hypothesis in canonical neural computation.

摘要

我认为,线索整合作为一种来自视觉和多感官感知的心理生理机制,为心理语言学理论与语言神经生物学模型之间提供了一种计算联系假设。我提出,这种纳入了线索可靠性概率估计的机制,可能在从音素感知到短语结构理解的语言处理过程中发挥作用。我简要考虑了线索整合假设对于包括语言习得、语言产出、对话和双语现象在内的综合语言理论的意义,同时将该假设建立在典型神经计算的基础之上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/23a2/4754405/081bc811a74e/fpsyg-07-00120-g0001.jpg

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