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具有抗革兰氏阳性菌(包括多药耐药株)活性的自组装脂肽。

Self-assembling lipopeptides with a potent activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug resistant strains.

出版信息

Nanomedicine (Lond). 2015 Nov;10(22):3359-71. doi: 10.2217/nnm.15.137.

DOI:10.2217/nnm.15.137
PMID:26909416
Abstract

AIM

To explore the potential of de novo designed cyclic lipopeptides and its linear counterparts as antibacterial agents.

MATERIALS & METHODS: The lipopeptides were synthesized via solid-phase peptide synthesis and the cyclization was achieved by using succinic acid linker. The antimicrobial activities of the lipopeptides were evaluated in vitro against a variety selection of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria including clinical isolates of multidrug-resistant strains.

RESULTS

The synthesized lipopeptides were able to self-assemble into nanoparticles in an aqueous environment, with three exhibiting potent antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including clinically relevant multidrug-resistant bacteria.

CONCLUSION

The lead compounds have the potential to be developed as new antibacterials that are effective against Gram-positive bacteria, including multidrug-resistant isolates.

摘要

目的

探索从头设计的环状脂肽及其线性类似物作为抗菌剂的潜力。

材料与方法

通过固相肽合成合成脂肽,并通过琥珀酸连接子实现环化。在体外评估脂肽对各种革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性细菌的抗菌活性,包括临床分离的多药耐药菌株。

结果

合成的脂肽能够在水相环境中自组装成纳米颗粒,其中三种对革兰氏阳性菌,包括临床相关的多药耐药菌,具有很强的抗菌活性。

结论

这些先导化合物有可能被开发成新的抗菌药物,对革兰氏阳性菌,包括多药耐药株具有疗效。

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