Cooper K L
Mayo Medical School, Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 1989 Dec;18(4):955-76.
A variety of radiographic findings are encountered in metabolic bone disease. These findings, though often subtle, are often diagnostic. Hyperparathyroidism, osteomalacia, renal osteodystrophy, Paget's disease, and other forms of metabolic bone disease produce characteristic radiographic manifestations. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging make contributions in selected circumstances, but plain film radiography remains the primary imaging tool.
代谢性骨病有多种影像学表现。这些表现虽然常常不明显,但往往具有诊断价值。甲状旁腺功能亢进、骨软化症、肾性骨营养不良、佩吉特病及其他形式的代谢性骨病会产生特征性的影像学表现。计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像在特定情况下有一定作用,但普通X线摄影仍是主要的成像工具。