Tindlund R S
Dept. of Orthodontics and Facial Orthopaedics, University of Bergen, Norway.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 1989 Dec;17 Suppl 1:17-9. doi: 10.1016/s1010-5182(89)80032-0.
If there is underdevelopment of the upper jaw, the current Bergen concept indicates a period of orthopaedic/orthodontic treatment of cleft lip and palate patients at 6-7 years of age. A fixed quad-helix-appliance is used in combination with a facial mask. The result is retained with a fixed palatal arch. A preliminary follow-up study on sagittal growth and development in 30 patients is reported. By treating early, a more basal response is obtained, and several years of more correct function is gained.
如果上颌骨发育不全,目前的卑尔根理念表明,唇腭裂患者在6至7岁时需接受一段正颌/正畸治疗期。使用固定四螺旋矫治器并结合面罩。治疗结果通过固定腭弓保持。本文报告了对30例患者矢状面生长发育的初步随访研究。早期治疗可获得更基础的反应,并能获得数年更正常的功能。