Onida Sarah, Davies Alun Huw
Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK
Phlebology. 2016 Mar;31(1 Suppl):74-9. doi: 10.1177/0268355516628359.
Chronic venous disease is a common condition with clinical signs and symptoms ranging from spider veins, to varicose veins, to active venous ulceration. Both superficial and deep venous dysfunction may be implicated in the development of this disease. Socio-economic factors are shaping our population, with increasing age and body mass index resulting in significant pressure on healthcare systems worldwide. These risk factors also lead to an increased risk of developing superficial and/or deep venous insufficiency, increasing disease prevalence and morbidity. In this chapter, the authors review the current and future burden of chronic venous disease from an epidemiological, quality of life and economic perspective.
慢性静脉疾病是一种常见病症,其临床体征和症状范围从蜘蛛静脉、静脉曲张到活动性静脉溃疡。浅静脉和深静脉功能障碍都可能与该疾病的发生有关。社会经济因素正在影响我们的人口结构,随着年龄增长和体重指数增加,全球医疗保健系统面临巨大压力。这些风险因素还会导致发生浅静脉和/或深静脉功能不全的风险增加,从而使疾病患病率和发病率上升。在本章中,作者从流行病学、生活质量和经济角度回顾了慢性静脉疾病当前及未来的负担情况。