Zanaboni Dina Carlotta, Bona Alberto R, Zekaj Edvin, Servello Domenico, Porta Mauro
Tourette's Syndrome and Movement Disorders Center, Galeazzi Hospital , Milan , Italy.
Functional Neurosurgery Unit, Galeazzi Hospital , Milan , Italy.
Front Psychiatry. 2016 Feb 17;7:15. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00015. eCollection 2016.
Tourette's syndrome (TS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder typically defined by multiple motor tics and at least one sound tic, beginning in childhood or in adolescence. Handwriting is one of the most impaired school activities for TS patients because of the presence of tics that hamper learning processes. In this paper, we present a case of handwriting tics in a TS patient highlighting the main features.
抽动秽语综合征(TS)是一种神经发育障碍,通常由多种运动性抽动和至少一种发声性抽动所定义,始于儿童期或青春期。由于存在妨碍学习过程的抽动,书写是TS患者在学校中受影响最严重的活动之一。在本文中,我们介绍了一例TS患者的书写抽动病例,并突出了其主要特征。