Romans-Clarkson S E
Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago Medical School, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1989 Dec;23(4):555-65. doi: 10.3109/00048678909062625.
This article reviews the scientific literature on the psychological sequelae of induced abortion. The methodology and results of studies carried out over the last twenty-two years are examined critically. The unanimous consensus is that abortion does not cause deleterious psychological effects. Women most likely to show subsequent problems are those who were pressured into the operation against their own wishes, either by relatives or because their pregnancy had medical or foetal contraindications. Legislation which restricts abortion causes problems for women with unwanted pregnancies and their doctors. It is also unjust, as it adversely most affects lower socio-economic class women.
本文回顾了关于人工流产心理后遗症的科学文献。对过去22年开展的研究的方法和结果进行了批判性审视。一致的共识是,流产不会造成有害的心理影响。最有可能出现后续问题的女性是那些违背自己意愿被迫进行手术的人,这些压力要么来自亲属,要么是因为她们的怀孕存在医学或胎儿方面的禁忌。限制堕胎的立法给意外怀孕的女性及其医生带来了问题。这也是不公正的,因为它对社会经济地位较低阶层的女性产生了最不利的影响。