Paaske W P, Sejrsen P
Department of Vascular Surgery RK, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
Dan Med Bull. 1989 Dec;36(6):570-90.
This review describes the theories of transport of solutes and solvent across the endothelial membrane of continuous capillaries which constitutes the microvascular exchange domain in peripheral tissues such as the heart, skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, and skin. The theories of equivalent endothelial pores and fiber matrix are considered together with discussions of the various methodological techniques for measurement of fluxes and flows, and the results and implications of anatomical and physiological examinations are considered.
本综述描述了溶质和溶剂穿过连续毛细血管内皮膜的转运理论,连续毛细血管构成了心脏、骨骼肌、脂肪组织和皮肤等外周组织中的微血管交换区域。文中一并考虑了等效内皮孔和纤维基质的理论,同时讨论了测量通量和流量的各种方法技术,并考量了解剖学和生理学检查的结果及影响。