用于研究高尔夫运动中关键因素及其与选定挥杆和击球参数关系的多节段躯干模型。

Multi-segment trunk models used to investigate the crunch factor in golf and their relationship with selected swing and launch parameters.

作者信息

Joyce Christopher, Chivers Paola, Sato Kimitake, Burnett Angus

机构信息

a School of Health Sciences , The University of Notre Dame Australia , Fremantle , Western Australia , Australia.

b Institute for Health Research , The University of Notre Dame Australia , Fremantle , Western Australia , Australia.

出版信息

J Sports Sci. 2016 Oct;34(20):1970-5. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2016.1149600. Epub 2016 Mar 1.

Abstract

The use of multi-segment trunk models to investigate the crunch factor in golf may be warranted. The first aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between the trunk and lower trunk for crunch factor-related variables (trunk lateral bending and trunk axial rotation velocity). The second aim was to determine the level of association between crunch factor-related variables with swing (clubhead velocity) and launch (launch angle). Thirty-five high-level amateur male golfers (Mean ± SD: age = 23.8 ± 2.1 years, registered golfing handicap = 5 ± 1.9) without low back pain had kinematic data collected from their golf swing using a 10-camera motion analysis system operating at 500 Hz. Clubhead velocity and launch angle were collected using a validated real-time launch monitor. A positive relationship was found between the trunk and lower trunk for axial rotation velocity (r(35) = .47, P < .01). Cross-correlation analysis revealed a strong coupling relationship for the crunch factor (R(2) = 0.98) between the trunk and lower trunk. Using generalised linear model analysis, it was evident that faster clubhead velocities and lower launch angles of the golf ball were related to reduced lateral bending of the lower trunk.

摘要

使用多节段躯干模型来研究高尔夫运动中的关键因素可能是有必要的。该研究的首要目的是调查与关键因素相关变量(躯干侧弯和躯干轴向旋转速度)的躯干与下躯干之间的关系。第二个目的是确定关键因素相关变量与挥杆(杆头速度)和击球发射(发射角度)之间的关联程度。35名无下背痛的高水平男性业余高尔夫球手(平均±标准差:年龄 = 23.8 ± 2.1岁,注册高尔夫差点 = 5 ± 1.9)使用运行频率为500Hz的10台摄像机运动分析系统收集其高尔夫挥杆动作的运动学数据。使用经过验证的实时发射监测仪收集杆头速度和发射角度。发现躯干与下躯干的轴向旋转速度之间存在正相关关系(r(35) = 0.47,P < 0.01)。互相关分析显示躯干与下躯干之间关键因素的强耦合关系(R(2) = 0.98)。使用广义线性模型分析,很明显更快的杆头速度和更低的高尔夫球发射角度与下躯干侧弯减少有关。

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