Crawford Jennifer J, Vallance Jeff K, Holt Nicholas L, Courneya Kerry S
Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Faculty of Health Disciplines, Athabasca University, Athabasca, Alberta, Canada.
Am J Health Behav. 2016 Mar;40(2):172-81. doi: 10.5993/AJHB.40.2.2.
We examined the demographic, medical and behavioral correlates of participation and interest in extreme sport/adventure activities (ESAA) in gynecologic cancer survivors.
A random sample of 621 gynecologic cancer survivors in Alberta, Canada, completed a mailed self-report questionnaire assessing medical, demographic, and behavioral variables and participation and interest in ESAA.
Multivariate analyses revealed that gynecologic cancer survivors were more likely to participate in ESAA if they met aerobic exercise guidelines (OR=1.75 [95%CI:1.02-2.99]), had better general health (OR=1.71 [95%CI: 1.01-2.90]), had cervical or ovarian cancer (OR=1.95 [95%CI:0.97-3.93]), were employed (OR=1.71 [95%CI:0.95-3.08]), and were of healthy weight (OR=1.58 [95%CI:0.93-2.68]). Moreover, gynecologic cancer survivors were more likely to be interested in trying an ESAA if they had cervical or ovarian cancer (OR=1.76 [95%CI:0.94-3.27]) and were meeting the strength exercise guidelines (OR=1.68 [95%CI:0.95-2.98]).
Medical, demographic, and behavioral variables correlate with participation and interest in ESAA in gynecologic cancer survivors. The pattern of correlates suggests that gynecologic cancer survivors are more likely to participate in ESSA if they have the physical capability and financial resources. Interventions to promote ESAA in gynecologic cancer survivors need to address these 2 key barriers.
我们研究了妇科癌症幸存者参与极限运动/冒险活动(ESAA)及其兴趣的人口统计学、医学和行为学相关因素。
从加拿大艾伯塔省的621名妇科癌症幸存者中随机抽取样本,让他们填写一份邮寄的自我报告问卷,以评估医学、人口统计学和行为学变量,以及参与ESAA的情况和兴趣。
多变量分析显示,如果妇科癌症幸存者符合有氧运动指南(OR=1.75[95%CI:1.02-2.99])、总体健康状况较好(OR=1.71[95%CI:1.01-2.90])、患有宫颈癌或卵巢癌(OR=1.95[95%CI:0.97-3.93])、有工作(OR=1.71[95%CI:0.95-3.08])且体重健康(OR=1.58[95%CI:0.93-2.68]),那么他们更有可能参与ESAA。此外,如果妇科癌症幸存者患有宫颈癌或卵巢癌(OR=1.76[95%CI:0.94-3.27])且符合力量训练指南(OR=1.68[95%CI:0.95-2.98]),那么他们更有可能对尝试ESAA感兴趣。
医学、人口统计学和行为学变量与妇科癌症幸存者参与ESAA及其兴趣相关。相关因素模式表明,如果妇科癌症幸存者具备身体能力和经济资源,他们更有可能参与ESAA。促进妇科癌症幸存者参与ESAA的干预措施需要解决这两个关键障碍。