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妇科癌症幸存者的体育活动偏好。

The physical activity preferences of gynecologic cancer survivors.

作者信息

Tyrrell Ashley, Keats Melanie, Blanchard Chris

机构信息

Cancer Care Ontario in Toronto.

Department of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

出版信息

Oncol Nurs Forum. 2014 Sep;41(5):461-9. doi: 10.1188/14.ONF.461-469.

Abstract

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: To identify physical activity (PA) preferences of gynecologic cancer survivors (GCSs) and to understand the reasons for them.

DESIGN

Population-based, cross-sectional mailed survey and semistructured interviews with a subsample.

SETTING

Nova Scotia, Canada.

SAMPLE

239 GCSs completed the survey, and 16 participated in an interview.

METHODS

GCSs identified from a provincial cancer registry completed a questionnaire assessing PA preferences. Survey respondents were asked to participate in a substudy exploring PA preferences through a semistructured interview.

MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES

Self-reported PA and PA preferences.

FINDINGS

Analyses indicated that participants were interested in a PA program. Interviews highlighted that PA counseling was highly desired and should include discussions about the benefits and appropriate amounts of PA, as well as available opportunities for PA.

CONCLUSIONS

GCSs have preferences regarding characteristics of PA discussions and programs.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING

Oncology nurses are integral to the promotion of PA in GCSs. Providing oncology nurses with training opportunities to learn about PA for cancer survivors is an important consideration for cancer centers in ensuring a satisfactory experience for cancer survivors.

摘要

目的/目标:确定妇科癌症幸存者(GCSs)的身体活动(PA)偏好,并了解其原因。

设计

基于人群的横断面邮寄调查以及对一个子样本进行的半结构化访谈。

地点

加拿大新斯科舍省。

样本

239名GCSs完成了调查,16人参与了访谈。

方法

从省级癌症登记处识别出的GCSs完成了一份评估PA偏好的问卷。调查受访者被要求参与一项通过半结构化访谈探索PA偏好的子研究。

主要研究变量

自我报告的PA和PA偏好。

结果

分析表明参与者对一个PA项目感兴趣。访谈强调非常需要PA咨询,且应包括关于PA的益处、适当量以及可用PA机会的讨论。

结论

GCSs对PA讨论和项目的特点有偏好。

对护理的启示

肿瘤护士对于促进GCSs的PA至关重要。为肿瘤护士提供学习癌症幸存者PA相关知识的培训机会,是癌症中心确保癌症幸存者获得满意体验的一项重要考量。

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