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韩国男性高中足球运动员前交叉韧带重建手术后加速康复训练对膝关节功能的改善作用

Enhanced knee joint function due to accelerated rehabilitation exercise after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery in Korean male high school soccer players.

作者信息

Lee Myungchun, Sung Dong Jun, Lee Joohyung, Oh Inyoung, Kim Sojung, Kim Seungho, Kim Jooyoung

机构信息

Graduate School of Education, Dankook University, Yongin, Korea.

Division of Sport Science, Konkuk University, Choongju, Korea.

出版信息

J Exerc Rehabil. 2016 Feb 1;12(1):29-36. doi: 10.12965/jer.150266. eCollection 2016 Feb.

Abstract

This study was conducted on Korean male high school soccer players who underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) to identify the effects of an accelerated rehabilitation exercise (ARE) program on knee joint isometric strength, thigh circumference, Lysholm score, and active balance agility. We assigned eight test participants each to a physical therapy group (PTG) and an accelerated rehabilitation exercise group (AREG), and compared differences between the groups. Both the PTG and AREG showed significant increases in 30° away and 60° toward isometric strength after treatment. In addition, significant differences were observed in these strength tests between the two groups. Both groups also showed significant increases in thigh circumference, Lysholm score, and active balance agility after treatment, but no significant differences were observed between the two groups. We conclude that the ARE treatment was more effective for improving isometric strength of the knee joint than that of physical therapy, and that an active rehabilitation exercise program after ACLR had positive effects on recovery performance of patients with an ACL injury and their return to the playing field.

摘要

本研究针对接受前交叉韧带重建(ACLR)的韩国男性高中足球运动员开展,以确定加速康复锻炼(ARE)计划对膝关节等长肌力、大腿围度、Lysholm评分和主动平衡敏捷性的影响。我们将八名测试参与者分别分配至物理治疗组(PTG)和加速康复锻炼组(AREG),并比较两组之间的差异。治疗后,PTG和AREG在30°外展和60°内收等长肌力方面均显著增加。此外,两组在这些肌力测试中存在显著差异。两组在治疗后大腿围度、Lysholm评分和主动平衡敏捷性也均显著增加,但两组之间未观察到显著差异。我们得出结论,ARE治疗在改善膝关节等长肌力方面比物理治疗更有效,并且ACLR后的主动康复锻炼计划对ACL损伤患者的恢复表现及其重返赛场具有积极影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3bea/4771150/7fefa4b3e361/jer-12-1-29f1.jpg

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