Carroll K K
University of Western Ontario Health Sciences Center, Department of Biochemistry, London, Canada.
J Nutr. 1989 Dec;119(12 Suppl):1810-3; discussion 1816-7. doi: 10.1093/jn/119.12_Suppl.1810.
As upper limits for standard infant formulas, it is suggested that n-6 fatty acids not exceed 20% of total fatty acids or 10% of total energy; that alpha-linolenic acid not exceed 3% and eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acid not exceed 1% of total fatty acids; or that the sum of these n-3 fatty acids not exceed 2% of total energy. Trans fatty acids are not recommended for use in standard infant formulas. The rationale for these recommendations is presented in each case.
作为标准婴儿配方奶粉的上限,建议n-6脂肪酸不超过总脂肪酸的20%或总能量的10%;α-亚麻酸不超过总脂肪酸的3%,二十碳五烯酸和二十二碳六烯酸不超过总脂肪酸的1%;或者这些n-3脂肪酸的总和不超过总能量的2%。不建议在标准婴儿配方奶粉中使用反式脂肪酸。每种情况都说明了这些建议的依据。