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延缓时间:关于个人寿命延长意愿与宗教信仰及特定宗教教义关系的探讨

Slowing Down Time: An Exploration of Personal Life Extension Desirability as it Relates to Religiosity and Specific Religious Beliefs.

作者信息

Ballinger Scott, Tisdale Theresa Clement, Sellen David L, Martin Loren A

机构信息

Department of Graduate Psychology, Azusa Pacific University, Azusa, CA, USA.

Department of Health Sciences Education, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2017 Feb;56(1):171-187. doi: 10.1007/s10943-016-0218-7.

Abstract

As medical technology continues increasing the possibility of living a longer life, the public's valuing of these developments must be considered. This study examines attitudes toward extending the human life span within a student population at a Christian university. Religious factors were hypothesized to affect life extension desirability. Scores on measures of willingness to defer to God's will, meaning derived from religion, positive afterlife beliefs, and intrinsic religiosity were significantly and inversely related to life extension desirability. Implications of these findings are discussed, including encouraging medical practitioners to respect decision-making processes of religious persons who may find life extension interventions undesirable.

摘要

随着医疗技术不断提高延长寿命的可能性,必须考虑公众对这些发展的重视程度。本研究调查了一所基督教大学学生群体对延长人类寿命的态度。研究假设宗教因素会影响延长寿命的意愿。在服从上帝意志的意愿、宗教衍生的意义、积极的来世信仰和内在宗教性等方面的得分与延长寿命的意愿显著负相关。本文讨论了这些研究结果的意义,包括鼓励医疗从业者尊重那些可能认为延长寿命干预措施不可取的宗教人士的决策过程。

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